Briefly describe the biography of Hazrat Hamzah, the uncle of the Prophet of Islam (PBUH)

12:08 - 2023/05/04
-He was born to a father named "Abd al-Muttalib bin Hashim bin Abd Manaf" and a mother named "Hala bint Ahib bin Abd Manaf" in the city of Mecca, two or four years before his beloved nephew, the Prophet of Islam (PBUH). His parents were cousins . And since both he and the Prophet of Islam (PBUH) were sucking the milk of  Abu Lahab's maidservant Thawayba, they were foster brothers. He was always with the Prophet and migrated with him.

Briefly describe the biography of Hazrat Hamzah, the uncle of the Prophet of Islam (PBUH(

"Hamza" who was also known by the nicknames "Abu Amara" and "Abu Ya'li"

He was born to a father named "Abd al-Muttalib bin Hashim bin Abd Manaf" and a mother named "Hala bint Ahib bin Abd Manaf" in the city of Mecca, two or four years before his beloved nephew, the Prophet of Islam (PBUH). His parents were cousins . And since both he and the Prophet of Islam (PBUH) were sucking the milk of  Abu Lahab's maidservant Thawayba, they were foster brothers. He was always with the Prophet and migrated with him.

wife and children

Historical sources have introduced three wives for Hamza: Salmi bint Umais Khatami (sister of Asma bint Umais), Khula bint Qays, and bint al-Mullah bin Malik bin Ubada bin Hajar from Ansar.[1]

From these three wives, Hamza had children named Amara, Imama, Amer and Yali, who were nicknamed Abu Yali and Abu Amara on this occasion.

believing to Islam

Hamza became a Muslim in the second or sixth year of the Prophethood. It has been reported about how he converted to Islam; One day, Abu Jahl blocked the way to the Prophet of Islam (PBUH) by the side of Mount Safa and abused and cursed him. Upon learning about this incident, Hamza went to Abu Jahl and hit him on the head with his bow and wounded him. In response to the tribe of Bani Makhzoom who stood up to help Abu Jahl, Hamza said: It has become clear to me that the Prophet (PBUH) is right, and I bear witness that he is the Messenger of God, and everything he says is true, and I will not stop helping him.

Virtues of Hamza

About Hamzah's great position and character in history, it is said:

  1. The Prophet (PBUH): My best uncle is Hamza.
  2. The Prophet (PBUH): Gabriel came to me and informed me that Hamza is known as the lion of God and the lion of his prophet among the people of the seven heavens.
  3. The Prophet (PBUH): Hamza is the lion of God and the lion of his messenger and the lord of the martyrs.
  4. Imam Ali (a.s.): Hamzah was the closest person to the polytheists during the Battle of Badr and when they attacked them.
Hamza's presence in wars

The first war group that the Prophet of Islam (PBUH) sent to Medina after the migration was under the command and banner of Hamzah. Seven months after Hijrah, Hazrat Hamzah was sent along with thirty horsemen to follow the polytheists and they went to an area on the shore of the sea, where they met Abu Jahl, who was passing by with three hundred men, but before the war. It happened between them. As it happened, Majdi bin Amr Jahani arrived and the Islamic army returned to Madinah.

Hamza's presence in the battle of Uhud

But whenever we hear the name "Hamza", the bloody and sad battle of Uhud - which was the place of his martyrdom - is embodied in our minds and hearts.

Hamza's martyrdom

After the snipers left the guard gate in the Battle of Uhud, the situation became difficult for the Islamic Army and many of the Islamic Army were martyred, including Hamzah, whose martyrdom marked the most difficult days for the Prophet (PBUH).

 


[1] - الطبقات الکبری‏، ج 3، ص 5.

Tabaqat Al-Kubari, vol. 3, p. 5.

Plain text

  • Allowed HTML tags: <a> <em> <strong> <span> <blockquote> <ul> <ol> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd> <br> <hr> <h1> <h2> <h3> <h4> <h5> <h6> <i> <b> <img> <del> <center> <p> <color> <dd> <style> <font> <u> <quote> <strike> <caption>
  • Web page addresses and e-mail addresses turn into links automatically.
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.
20 + 0 =
Solve this simple math problem and enter the result. E.g. for 1+3, enter 4.