-Some of the most important Quranic factors of patience are:
- The remembrance of Allah;
- Theology & knowledge
- The contemplate at Quran
- Prayer & Worship
- Rosary
- Remembering death and doomsday
Patience &It's Quranic factors factors
Patience &It's Quranic factors factors:Some of the factors that lead to the achievement of patience for spiritual and divine knowledge are:
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The remembrance of Allah;
One of the main ways to achieve patience is to by remembering God.in this context Quran says;
The hearts find rest in Allah’s remembrance!”[1]
Imam Ali (a.s.) has also declared dhikr as one of the effective factors in Sharh al-Sadr:
"Al-dhikr is Sharh al-Sadr"[2].
Dhikr and remembrance of God expands the chest.) It means that it increases the patience of a person(.
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Theology & knowledge
If true knowledge is achieved for a person; That is, divine knowledge took place in his heart and he was freed from satanic temptations; That person reaches a true belief in God Almighty, which causes a strong relationship between him and God Almighty, which is called "God's love,Hob-al -Allah".The Sharh Al-Sadr(patience or tolerance) that is obtained from the knowledge and divine love causes the heart of a person to become a place to closer god and achieve such a brightness that prepares him to go to higher levels and leads him to true love that contains the highest knowledge.
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The contemplate at Quran
There are various verses in the Qur'an which say that contemplation and thinking in the verses of the Qur'an makes a person patient:
Do they not contemplate the Quran, or are there locks on the hearts?”[3]
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Prayer & Worship
One of the factors that play an important and fundamental role in the creation of Sharh al-Sadr(patience or tolerance) is praying and asking God.
As Prophet Moses (pbuh) asked God:
“Lord! Open my chest [to bear this heavy duty]”[4]
So glorify and sanctify your Lord with praise and thanks and be among those who prostrate.
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Rosary
So celebrate the praise of your Lord and be among those who prostrate”[5]
So glorify and sanctify your Lord with praise and thanks and be among those who prostrate.
This verse is used to say that " Rosary " and "Prostration" to God's door will cause the explanation of patience
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Remembering death and doomsday
References:Abazar asked the Prophet (PBUH): How does a person find the definition of Sharh-Sadr? Hazrat said: When the light enters the human heart, it expands and returns. He asked: What is its sign? He said: The sign of it is paying attention to the Day of Judgment and separating from the house of pride and preparing to welcome death before it arrives.[6]
[1] -The surah 13,verse 28 أَلَا بِذِكْرِ اللَّهِ تَطْمَئِنُّ الْقُلُوبُ
[2] -Description of Ghorr al-Hakem: Vol. 1, p. 48 غرر الحکم , جلد۱ , صفحه۴۸
[3] - The surah 47, verse 24 أَفَلَا يَتَدَبَّرُونَ الْقُرْآنَ أَمْ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبٍ أَقْفَالُهَا
[4] - The surah 20, verse 25
[5] - The surah15, verse 98
[6] - Sheikh Tusi, Muhammad bin Hassan, Amali, p. 532, Qom. obtained from the Islam quest.