-With the attack and withdrawal of the US from Afghanistan, which was carried out under the pretext of fighting terrorism, this country suffered deep crises, some of the most important of which are mentioned in this article. Also, the evidences show that the US invasion Afghanistan was only for its own interests and to control its rivals in the region.
After the September 11 attacks 2001. The United States attacked Afghanistan with its allies on October 7 of this year. this invasion was, under the pretext of fighting terrorism. Afghanistan was under the rule of the Taliban. They removed the Taliban from power in less than three months. A new political system was established in Afghanistan with the support of the United States. It last until August 15, 2021. After this date and with the withdrawal of the American forces, Afghanistan once again fell into the hands of the Taliban.
The 20-year presence of the United States in Afghanistan had consequences for Afghanistan and the people of this country, which are summarized here:
Political consequence after the United States withdrawal:
During its twenty years of its presence, the United States tried to implement the Western democracy system in Afghanistan in order to eliminate the grounds for the emergence, activity and expansion of terrorist groups. But the western type of democracy never penetrated the hearts of the people of Afghanistan due to its incompatibility with the beliefs and culture of the people. The proof of this claim is that the people of Afghanistan did not show any reaction to defend it and this system fell easily.
After 20 years, the United States left Afghanistan while the US-made government completely collapsed. A wide organization of numerous extremist and terrorist groups was concentrated in Afghanistan. The human rights, especially women's rights, were in the worst situation when the Taliban government came back to work.
Human consequence after the United States withdrawal:
The undeniable fact is that the long-term US military presence in Afghanistan left a very miserable human consequence for the Afghan people. In the 20 years of America's presence in Afghanistan, more than sixty thousand Afghan soldiers lost their lives and thousands of civilians were killed and wounded. Currently, thousands of widows and orphans in Afghanistan are suffering from the consequences of the American war.
Economic consequence the United States withdrawal:
The disastrous economic situation of Afghanistan is the legacy of twenty years of NATO and the United States presence in Afghanistan. Billions of dollars in reconstruction aid to Afghans were withdrawn from Afghanistan again due to corruption through foreign organizations, and no fundamental measures were taken to grow the bankrupt Afghan economy.
According to official reports, about 24.4 million people, including 13 million children, need humanitarian aid in Afghanistan, and according to the United Nations Development Office, more than 97 percent of Afghan citizens are at risk of falling below the poverty line.[1]
Conclusion:
Analysts of Afghanistan issues believe that after the military presence in Afghanistan, the US and NATO, instead of building a state in Afghanistan, took the strategy of intelligence and destruction in the territory of regional states. As former US President Donald Trump actually stated a while ago that our purpose of being at the Bagram military base was to monitor the activities of the Chinese state. With this situation.
In any case, the evidence shows that the United States, after realizing its military failure in Afghanistan and the region, adopted a more dangerous strategy. The United States left billions of dollars worth of ground and guerrilla military equipment in Afghanistan along with a wide network of all extremist groups in the region, including ISIS. With this approach, the American government, with the deliberate fall of the Afghan government and army, is likely to spend the financial budget that it used to pay for the supplies of the Afghan armed forces to terrorist groups based in Afghanistan to serve as proxy forces of the United States in a big game.[2]
According to some other evidences, the US has keyed the scenario of ISIS and Al-Qaeda enlargement and it is believed that they are seeking to prepare the mental atmosphere for future attacks on Afghanistan.[3][4]
Sources:
[3] https://www.shahrekhabar.com/news/163199460028669
[4] https://www.rahbordsyasi.ir/article_150581_97dc390776003de33ad6eb8dc37aa41d.pdf